I think there are allot of misconceptions concerning setting limits and boundaries for children. Many feel it is far too restrictive to place any on their children yet others have too many and our over bearing. Neither approach is healthy. The purpose of boundaries and limits are to provide safety physically, emotional and spiritually for our children. They enable us to train and equip them to be able to keep themselves safe physically emotionally and spiritually as well. One way of thinking about it is in terms of a fence with a gate. The fence is designed to keep safe things in and unsafe things out. The gate serves to allow the safe in and when needed send the unsafe out. Children need to be taught to receive the word NO and be able to use it to maintain there safety as well.
Boundaries and limits work together but they are not the same thing. By definition boundaries are areas that are marked off indicating where something starts and stops. Limits are the restriction within the boundaries. As a way of illustration, lets use the road and the rules of the road to help us understand boundaries and limits.
The road represents our marked off area or boundaries.
The road signs represent restrictions within the boundary or limits.
Boundaries and limits should both be age appropriate and should grow with the child. Boundaries enable us to put controls on the environment not on the child.
Boundaries build:
¡ Responsibility
¡ Self-Control/Discipline
¡ Strong Self-Image
¡ Self-respect
¡ Healthy Relationships
¡ Character
¡ Respect for Others
¡ Security
¡ Safe People
Boundaries are established through routines, problem ownership, and consistency and follow through.
Limits are set on:
Ø Feelings/Emotions
Ø Thoughts/Attitudes
Ø Behaviors
Ø Wants/ Needs
Ø Time
Ø Values
Ø Information
Ø Entertainment
Ø Physical Space
Limits are set by our parenting style and maintained through
Ø EFFECITIVE COMUNICATION
Ø REFLECTIVE LISTENING
Ø Body Language / Tone of voice
Ø Example
Ø Giving Safe Choices
Ø Using Natural & Logical Consequences
Ø Supporting Not Enabling
Ø Family Meetings
Limits allow us to train our child to respect themselves and others. They enable us to control situations and teach our children how to handle themselves in the situations.